Frequently Asked Questions About DUI Charges in South Carolina
Facing a DUI charge in South Carolina can be overwhelming and confusing. Understanding the legal process and your rights is essential to navigating this challenging time. At [Your Law Firm Name], we're here to help. With offices in Charleston, Georgetown, Myrtle Beach, and Pawleys Island, our experienced DUI defense lawyers provide answers to some of the most frequently asked questions about DUI charges in South Carolina.
1. What Constitutes DUI in South Carolina?
In South Carolina, you can be charged with driving under the influence (DUI) if:
- Your blood alcohol concentration (BAC) is 0.08% or higher (for drivers over 21).
- Your BAC is 0.04% or higher (for commercial drivers).
- Your BAC is 0.02% or higher (for drivers under 21).
You may also face DUI charges if law enforcement determines your ability to operate a vehicle is impaired by alcohol or drugs, regardless of BAC.
2. Will I Lose My License After a DUI Arrest?
Yes, your license may be suspended under South Carolina's implied consent law if you:
- Refuse a breathalyzer test.
- Have a BAC above the legal limit.
You can request an administrative hearing within 30 days of your arrest to challenge the suspension.
3. What Are the Penalties for a DUI in South Carolina?
The penalties for DUI in South Carolina depend on your BAC, prior convictions, and other factors:
First Offense DUI
- Fines: $400–$1,000
- Jail Time: 48 hours–90 days
- License Suspension: 6 months
- Possible ignition interlock device (IID) requirement
Second Offense DUI
- Fines: $2,100–$5,100
- Jail Time: 5 days–3 years
- License Suspension: 1 year
- IID: Mandatory
Third Offense DUI
- Fines: $3,800–$10,000
- Jail Time: 60 days–5 years
- License Suspension: 2 years
- IID: Mandatory
Aggravating Factors
Penalties increase if your BAC is exceptionally high, you cause an accident, or you have prior DUI convictions.
4. Can I Refuse a Breathalyzer Test?
You have the right to refuse a breathalyzer test, but it comes with consequences under South Carolina's implied consent law:
- First Refusal: Automatic 6-month license suspension.
- Second Refusal: 9-month license suspension.
Refusal may also be used as evidence against you in court.
5. Can DUI Charges Be Reduced or Dismissed?
Yes, it's possible. A skilled DUI defense lawyer may identify issues with the arrest or evidence, such as:
- Lack of probable cause for the traffic stop.
- Improperly administered field sobriety tests.
- Faulty or uncalibrated breathalyzer equipment.
These issues can lead to reduced charges, plea bargains, or even case dismissal.
6. What Happens at a DUI Administrative Hearing?
The administrative hearing focuses solely on whether your license suspension was lawful. It's separate from your criminal DUI case. A lawyer can represent you at this hearing to:
- Challenge the legality of the traffic stop.
- Question the validity of breath or blood test results.
- Argue for reinstatement of your license.
7. How Long Will a DUI Stay on My Record?
A DUI conviction in South Carolina stays on your criminal record permanently and cannot be expunged. It can affect employment opportunities, insurance rates, and more.
8. Can I Avoid Jail Time for a DUI?
For first-time offenders, alternatives to jail time may include:
- Completing an Alcohol and Drug Safety Action Program (ADSAP).
- Community service.
- Probation.
An experienced lawyer can advocate for reduced penalties based on your case's circumstances.
9. What Are Field Sobriety Tests, and Are They Mandatory?
Field sobriety tests, such as the walk-and-turn or one-leg stand, are voluntary in South Carolina. You are not legally required to perform them. These tests are subjective and often unreliable, and refusing them cannot be used as evidence of guilt.
10. Do I Need a Lawyer for a DUI Charge?
Yes. A DUI conviction carries severe penalties, including jail time, fines, and license suspension. An experienced DUI defense lawyer can:
- Protect your rights.
- Challenge the evidence against you.
- Negotiate reduced charges or penalties.
- Represent you in administrative hearings and court.
Why Choose Hopkins Law Firm for DUI Defense?
With offices in Charleston, Georgetown, Myrtle Beach, and Pawleys Island, our team is dedicated to providing aggressive and knowledgeable DUI defense. Here's what sets us apart:
- Local Expertise: We know South Carolina DUI laws and the local court system.
- Proven Success: We've helped clients reduce charges, keep their licenses, and avoid jail time.
- Personalized Representation: Every case is unique, and we tailor our defense strategy to your needs.
Contact a South Carolina DUI Defense Lawyer Today
If you've been charged with DUI in South Carolina, don't wait to seek legal help. At Hopkins Law Firm, we're here to fight for your rights and protect your future.
Contact our DUI defense lawyers today at (843) 314-4202 to schedule a free consultation and let us provide the strong legal representation you need to navigate this difficult time